Finland
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Spain
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There is hardly ever private education only 1%, every school is cost-free.
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In private schools parents have to pay a lot of money.
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They
give a special importance to language since they are child, the learn
Finnish, Swedish and another more language compulsorily.
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In Spain the importance of language is increasing nowadays.
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They have a break of 15 minutes after every class of 45 minutes.
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According to LOE, breaks have to be 30 minutes a day and a maximum of two and a half hours a week.
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They start the compulsory education at 7 years old. Children start to learn how to write and read at 7.
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Compulsory
education starts at the age of 6 and shildren usually start to learn
reading and writing in pre-primary education, at the age of 4.
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Less than 1% of students in Finland don’t finish the compulsory education.
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Almost 30 % of students in Spain don’t finish the compulsory education.
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Teachers
are very specialized, only the best people can be teachers. They do 5
years of degree and they are very well considered.
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To
access students have to pass some exams obtain high assessment. They do
4 years of degree, but they are not very well considered.
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In normal classes there are helpers for the teacher not to be alone with 30 students.
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Helpers are only for classes in which there are children with special needs.
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Supported teacher are only in charge of supporting other teachers
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Supported teachers are for supporting but they also teach when another teacher is ill.
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In
every school in Finland there are psychologists, social workers,
physical and psychological support, analysis, talks and checkups for
every student.
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Psychologists,
and orientation departments are only compulsory for high schools. There
are groups of psychologists that go once a week or each fifteen days in
order to help teachers and pupils but as they are not in the school
they can’t do a lot of things.
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Meals, transport and school material like books are free for every student.
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All has to be payed by families.
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They have another practical subject apart from language, math or science like cooking or DIY.
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Practical subjects are not very common.
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Same educational system since 1970.
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The educational system has changed twice since 1970. In 1992 the LOGSE was approved and in 2006 was the LOE.
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There are a lot of grants.
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There are not a lot of grants and these grants are for those that have almost no money.
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Before 7 years old children can go to the kindergarten that is from the government so their parents don’t have to pay.
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Between
cero and two years old parents have to pay in order that their children
can go to a kindergarten while they are working. Every education at
this age is nor cost-free.
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They
have a medical exam at least once a year in order to detect problems
and send them to an specialized doctor that is also free.
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Here there are not usually nurses in schools.
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17 private schools in the hole country.
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In
pre-primary the 50,9 % of the education is private. In Primary
education 28,2% are concertado schools and 3,3% private schools. For ESO
there are 2768 concertado schools and 350 private schools. For
Bachillerato, 1378 schools are private.
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